Nowadays, almost everyone has heard of dental implantation. In fact, cosmetic dentistry with all its diversity is gaining widespread acceptance and popularity. And the best part about procedures like dental implants is that almost everyone can get them. Unfortunately, some conditions or age limits can prevent you from getting the treatment. That’s where mini dental implants come in.
For years, people with diabetes or other diseases that impair healing couldn’t get dental implants. Even though the procedure is minimally invasive, the process of placing the implant in the jawbone may cause some complications.
But fortunately, medicine has advanced and with the right pre and post care, even diabetics can get the treatment, but only those with controlled diabetes. As studies show that with the right care, diabetic patients can heal without risks. And mini dental implants would be an even better alternative in these situations.
So let us explore the topic, its procedure, benefits, and uses.
What are mini dental implants?
To fully understand the structure of dental implants we must go over the traditional implant structure. This will help you draw comparisons between the two and easily identify the differences.
So the traditional implant is a 3 part unit, you have the implant, the abutment, and the crown. The implant is about 3.25 mm to 5 mm in diameter. The abutment is then just a small piece that will connect the crown to the implant.
With mini dental implants, we have only two pieces. An implant and a crown. As you may have already guessed from the name, mini dental implants are smaller than traditional implants.
So to put things into perspective, mini implants have a diameter of less than 3 mm.
Advantages of mini teeth implants
Less invasive
Even traditional implants are not invasive and both applications call for the use of a local anesthetic. But because mini implants are slimmer, less drilling is required. And this means that less tissue will need to heal.
Faster recovery
Because of their size and less invasive procedure, the recovery period of these implants is shorter.
No need for grafting
Usually, patients with low bone density will have to go through grafting. This is a procedure that increases the bone density in the target area, making it suitable for dental implants. Because of their small structure, grafting is not at all necessary even if you have low bone density.
Long-lasting
Unlike dentures that dentists advise patients with compromised healing, mini dental implants are long-lasting. Although you must note that they don’t last as long as traditional implants.
For instance, traditional dental implants can last up to 18 years with maintenance. Whereas mini-implants can last up to 9 years maximum.
Disadvantages of mini dental implants
While MDIs can be a good option for some patients, there are also some disadvantages to consider:
Limited Stability:
Because MDIs are smaller, they may not have as much stability as traditional implants, particularly in areas of the mouth with more force or pressure. This can make them less effective for supporting larger prosthetics such as bridges or dentures.
Lower Success Rate:
The success rate of MDIs is generally lower than that of traditional implants, particularly over the long term. Studies have shown that MDIs have a higher failure rate than traditional implants, particularly in patients with certain medical conditions, such as diabetes or osteoporosis.
Limited Placement Locations:
MDIs may be limited in terms of where they can be placed in the mouth, particularly if there is not enough bone density to support them. This can limit their use in certain patients.
Limited Versatility:
MDIs are generally only suitable for single-tooth restorations, and they may not be able to support larger restorations such as bridges or dentures. Traditional implants are generally more versatile in terms of the types of restorations they can support.
Higher Cost:
While MDIs may be less expensive than traditional implants, they may still be more expensive than other types of restorations, such as dentures or bridges. This can be a disadvantage for some patients who are looking for a more cost-effective solution.
Read more: Perfect Teeth: 3 Steps to Get Them
Procedure
Dental X-rays are the initial stage in the process of receiving mini dental implants. The dentist can use X-ray imaging to see exactly where the implants should go.
Following the completion of the X-ray imaging, your dentist will begin with the procedure right away.
- To numb your gums and jaw, your dentist will apply a topical anesthetic.
- Then they will make a small hole in your jaw using a drill. This pocket is where your dental implant will go.
- Your dentist will then secure and tighten the implant post into the hole, then attach the replacement tooth to the post.
- They will then test if the implant root is in the right position and is secure.
Read also : Dental bridge vs dental implant: which to choose
Mini implants vs regular implants
Mini implants and regular implants differ in several ways:
- Size: Mini implants are smaller in diameter than regular implants. Mini implants typically range in diameter from 1.8mm to 3.0mm, while regular implants range from 3.25mm to 6.5mm in diameter.
- Stability: Because regular implants are larger, they generally have greater stability and can support larger prosthetics, such as bridges or dentures. Mini implants are generally recommended for patients with smaller teeth or limited bone density.
- Placement: Mini dental implants can often be placed with a minimally invasive procedure, which can reduce the amount of discomfort and recovery time for patients. Regular implants typically require a more invasive procedure, which may involve more discomfort and a longer recovery time.
- Success Rate: The success rate of regular implants is generally higher than that of mini implants, particularly over the long term. Studies have shown that regular implants have a lower failure rate than mini implants, particularly in patients with certain medical conditions, such as diabetes or osteoporosis.
- Cost: Mini dental implants are generally less expensive than regular implants. However, the cost may vary depending on the individual case and the location of the treatment.
Ultimately, the choice between mini implants and regular implants depends on the individual patient’s needs and circumstances. Your dentist or oral surgeon can help you determine which type of implant is best for you.
Are you a suitable candidate?
Mini dental implants aren’t right for everyone, especially children or those with a still-developing mouth. This is because, like a nail in a tree, the implant can become encircled by the bone as it grows.
They’re also unsuitable for those who grind their teeth. Mini dental implants are often not available to people with particular health issues, such as:
- Vascular disease in diabetics
- Thrombophilia and other clotting disorders
- Illness of the bones
- Periodontitis is a group of diseases that affect the healing of wounds and bones.
- Your ability to acquire small dental implants may be hampered by certain lifestyle habits and medications, such as if:
- You moke and have poor oral hygiene
- You’re on any anticoagulant drugs
- You’re getting chemotherapy or radiation, or any other drugs that slow down bone repair
Although mini implants do not require as much jawbone density as regular implants, they still require that you have at least some bone density to work with. This means that if you have serious tooth decay and bone loss, they could not work.
Mini dental implants may not be able to suitable for individuals with receding gums or gum diseases.
How long does It take for mini dental implants to heal?
Mini implants usually have a quick and painless recovery. After their small implant dentistry operation, most people are able to resume their normal activities within 1 or 2 days. In many circumstances, a follow-up appointment is unnecessary.
Following the operation, you may suffer some discomfort and soreness. Pain can be managed with ice or over-the-counter pain medications such as ibuprofen (Advil). The dentist may prescribe medication to assist manage pain in specific circumstances.
After your small dental implant treatment, stay away from hard or sticky foods. The implant will be less likely to loosen or be yanked out as a result of this.
Soup, smoothies, applesauce, and mashed potatoes are examples of soft foods or liquids.
Read also : Same Day Dental Implants
The takeaway
Mini dental implants are great for people with low bone density and diabetics with controlled diabetes. But patients must remember that they do not have a high survival rate. Where traditional implants can last up to 18 years, mini implants have a maximum survival rate of only 9 years.
So if the cost of dental implants is the factor stopping you from getting treatments, you can consider medical tourism in Turkey.
At Dentakay, most of our patients come from the UK and the USA where dental treatments have a reputation for being extremely expensive. For what you would pay for a mini dental implant in those countries, you can get a traditional dental implant in Turkey.
For any inquiries, feel free to contact us. You can either choose to fill out the form or directly message us on WhatsApp. Our medical consultants will get in touch with you ASAP.