Dentakay
Dentakay
  • Home
  • About Us
  • Treatments
    • Aesthetic Dentistry
      • Teeth Whitening Turkey
      • Hollywood Smile Turkey
      • Dental Bridge Turkey
      • Digital Smile Design
      • Dental Crowns Turkey
      • Gingival Esthetics Turkey
    • Jaw Surgery
    • Partial and Complete Dentures
    • Orthodontics
    • Dental Implants
      • Single Dental Implant
      • Multiple Teeth Replacement
      • Immediate Implants
      • All-On-4 Dental Implants
    • Pedodontics
    • Same Day Dentistry
    • Laser Dentistry
    • Periodontics
    • Gummy Smile Botox
    • Lip Filler for Gummy Smile
  • Our Doctors
  • Gallery
  • Locations
  • Blog
  • Contact Us
  • English
    • Türkçe
    • Español
    • Deutsch

What is bruxism? Teeth grinding causes and treatment

  • Home
  • Blog
  • Aesthetic Dentistry
  • Dental Crowns
  • What is bruxism? Teeth grinding causes and treatment
What is bruxism?
January 16, 2023Dental Crowns

    • What is bruxism?
    • Bruxism symptoms and signs
    • Causes of teeth grinding
    • Risks of bruxism!
    • Bruxism treatment! How to stop teeth grinding?

    Bruxism aka teeth grinding or jaw clenching is one of the most important causes of teeth wear! In this article you’re gonna learn about bruxism causes and symptoms and finally some treatments to stop teeth grinding and clenching. here we go!

    What is bruxism?

    First of all we need to know bruxism meaning. Bruxism aka stressed people disease is an oral para-functional activity that is irrelevant to normal function such as eating or talking. It is a common behavior and according to reports it’s prevalent among 8% to 31% of general population. Grinding teeth and clenching jaw may mostly happen when environmental stress turns into psychological stress. If the patient doesn’t go for treatment, after a while many teeth start wearing down until the whole tooth is gone!

    There are two types of bruxism :

    ■  Sleep bruxism 

    The patient grinds teeth and clench jaw during sleep. The symptoms of grinding teeth at night sleep are worse on waking.

    ■ Awake bruxism

    Grinding and clenching the teeth may happen during the day too as a result of stress or anxiety.

    Dental damage may be similar in both day and night.

    Bruxism symptoms and signs

    Because most people are not aware of the problem, it is really important to know the signs and symptoms of bruxism and see a dentist for regular dental care. the followings are the most important signs and symptoms:

    Bruxism symptoms and signs
    Teeth grinding and jaw clenching can result to teeth damage
    •  The unpleasant noise of teeth grinding and clenching may be loud enough to wake up your sleep partner!
    • Flatten, chipped, fractured or loose teeth.
    • Pain or sensitivity in teeth.
    • Sleep disruption
    • Headaches, particularly pain in the temples.
    • Pain in the neck and
    • Pain that feels like an earache
    • Pain or soreness in face, jaw or neck
    • Clicking of the temporomandibular joints (TMJ)
    • Pain in your jaw when eating hard or chewy food

    Causes of teeth grinding

    Due to a combination of physical, psychological and genetic factors the cause of bruxism is unknown but some possible causes are generally accepted.

    Stress and anxiety

    Family responsibilities, work pressures, anger and frustration increase anxiety and stress and can lead to teeth grinding or clenching.

    Sleep disordered breathing

    People who are likely to have sleep disorders such as snoring and sleep apnea (pauses in breathing) grind their teeth forward to breathe normally.

    Side effects of SSRI meds

    Some anti-depressant medicines such as Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRI) may cause bruxism.

    Smoking and drinking!

    Smoking, drinking alcohol and caffeine can increase the risk of bruxism.

    Bruxism can be hereditary

    Bruxism can be hereditary. It means that if you grind your teeth, other members in your family may have the same problem.

    Childhood

    It is common in young children but fortunately in most cases it goes away by adulthood.

    Oral habits

    Teeth grinding and clenching can also be associated with bad oral habits such as chewing on pens, nail biting, tongue thrusting.

    Risks of bruxism!

    If no action is taken, bruxism will result to serious health risks!

    Cracked tooth and teeth wear

    Obviously grinding and clenching teeth gradually cause tooth crack. Cracks are perfect for bacteria to get inside the tooth and and damage it.

    After a while the bacteria can cause sensitivity, pain and finally teeth wear.

    TMJ disorder

    TMJ disorder caused by bruxism
    Bruxism can cause TMJ disorder and chronic headaches

    Temporomandibular joint (TMJ ) connects your jawbone to your skull.  Bruxism may cause your jaw to get locked when you open it you can’t close. Another disorder may be the clicking sound when you open and close your mouth.

    Tension-type headaches

    Grinding teeth and clenching jaw cause sever pain in face, jaw, neck and head.

    Bruxism treatment! How to stop teeth grinding?

    There are so many things that a doctor can offer you to solve this problem such as :

    Night dental guard

    Night dental guard for bruxism
    dental guard (occlusal splint) can protect the teeth against bruxism dental risks

    A night dental guard, also know as dental guard, nightgaurd or occlusal splint is a retainer-like plastic piece that covers the biting surface and can be worn either on the top or bottom set of teeth in order to protect patient’s teeth from being damaged during nocturnal bruxism. It can be hard or soft depending on the patient’s situation.

    Jaw Botox

    Although jaw Botox is known as an aesthetic to make the face slimmer and less square-shaped, it can be an effective solution for jaw clenching (bruxism) too. When Botox is injected into the masseter muscle it relaxes the jaw muscles (temporarily paralyzes the muscle) and as a result the muscle is unable to move as before!

    Jaw Botox - bruxism treatment
    Injection of Botox in masseter can alleviate bruxism

    The procedure is done in 15 minutes. The effects of Jaw Botox can last lasts 3 to 4 months and if you need to maintain the result, you need to repeat the procedure every 3 to 4 months.

    Reduce your stress level

    As mentioned before Bruxism is also known as stressed people disease. It means the more stress and anxiety, the more chronic bruxism! So one of the best ways to stop grinding your teeth and clenching jaw is to reduce your stress and anxiety. You can see a psychologist to help you manage and reduce your stress and anxiety.

    Tags:bruxism
    Share

    Related posts

    mouthguard purchase guide
    February 1, 2023Dental Prosthetics

    The best mouthguard for teeth grinding and TMJ

    […]

      How to clean mouth guard
      January 28, 2023Dental Prosthetics

      How to clean mouth guard properly? important tips!

      […]

        Night guard for bruxism Dentakay clinic
        January 23, 2023Dental Crowns

        Night guard saves you from bruxism and sleep apnea!

        […]

          Dentakay

          Dentakay is a luxurious dental clinic based in Istanbul hosting some of Europe’s top dentists making it a brand of innovative excellence and sophistication

          • +90 541 600 80 08
          Dentakay Proven Expert
          Dentakay Proven Expert
          How to mold a mouthguard
          Dental Prosthetics

          How to mold a mouthguard with boiling water?

          February 6, 2023
          mouthguard purchase guide
          Dental Prosthetics

          The best mouthguard for teeth grinding and TMJ

          February 1, 2023
          How to clean mouth guard
          Dental Prosthetics

          How to clean mouth guard properly? important tips!

          January 28, 2023

          Dentakay © All Rights Reserved - 2022

          DOCTOR CONSULTATION
          BOOK NOW!