Endodontics is a term encompassing the diagnosis and treatment of tooth-related pain. Although known as a dental specialty, it generally involves either root canal therapy or surgical procedures.
As you know, most patients visit the dentist due to tooth pain or infection. Typically, dentists perform the initial intervention and then refer patients needing advanced care to an endodontics clinic.
If your dentist told you that you need endodontic treatment, there’s no need to worry! Millions of teeth are successfully treated with this therapy every year. If you’ve never had endodontic treatment or it’s been many years since your last procedure, it’s natural to have questions.
This article will answer all your endodontics-related questions. You’ll find answers to every question you might have!
What Is Endodontics?
The term “endodontics” derives from the Greek “endo” (inside) and “odont” (tooth), meaning “inside the tooth.” By this definition, endodontics is the branch of dentistry focused on treating diseases within the tooth.
Does Endodontics Perform Root Canals?
In short: yes. When disease in your tooth reaches the pulp, the nerve tissue dies. In such cases, odor-causing bacteria can spread. If our specialist finds this clinical picture, they will recommend root canal therapy.
However, despite all precautions, some cases may not achieve the desired success. When a conventional root canal is insufficient, surgical endodontic treatment may be performed. In this procedure, the infected root tip is removed under local anesthesia.
What Is the Purpose of Endodontic (Root Canal) Treatment?
The dental pulp is a sensitive tissue containing nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue. When infected or damaged, it can cause severe pain. Endodontic treatment removes the damaged or infected pulp, then cleans and shapes the tooth.
Endodontics also serves a preventive role: by cleaning an infected root before severe damage occurs, it prevents abscess, bone loss, and eventual tooth loss.
When Is Endodontic Treatment Necessary?
The primary goal of endodontic therapy is to eliminate infection in the tooth’s center. A clear sign you need this treatment is severe pain when chewing or biting. Sensitivity to hot and cold foods is also a common indication for root canal therapy.
How Is Endodontic Treatment Performed?
When your dentist refers you to an endodontist, you may feel anxious about the steps ahead. Like all dental procedures, endodontic treatment follows key stages:
Evaluation and Access: The endodontist confirms whether root canal therapy is possible. Then, they numb the tooth and create a small opening to control the bacterial infection. Cleaning and Medication: Next comes deep cleaning of the root canal. If needed, medication is placed in the canal and progress is monitored with X-rays. Root Filling: After thorough disinfection, the canals are filled and sealed. This final phase can span several weeks to ensure complete healing.
How Long Does Endodontic Treatment Take?
Endodontic therapy is customized to each patient. The condition of your tooth directly affects treatment duration. Generally, considering clinical healing, the process takes about 2 to 4 weeks.
What Should You Do After Endodontic Treatment?
Successful healing depends on dentist-patient cooperation. If you neglect post-treatment care, preexisting issues may recur. Follow these care tips for the best results:
- Don’t eat or drink for the first two hours post-treatment.
- Rinse with warm salt water.
- Use a cold compress if numbness persists.
- Take over-the-counter pain relief as directed by your dentist.
- Continue your regular oral hygiene routine.
Is Endodontic Treatment Painful?
Before treatment, local anesthesia is applied, so you won’t feel pain during the procedure. However, as the anesthetic wears off, you may experience discomfort, which can be eased with prescribed medications.
How Much Does Endodontic Treatment Cost?
Endodontic fees depend on the severity of your dental issue. If you think you need a root canal, contact us to schedule an endodontic appointment. You’ll receive prompt treatment and a clear, finalized cost estimate.