What is a Bracket? What are its Types?
Written by
Gülay Akay
Published on
16.06.2025
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Have you ever looked in the mirror and thought your teeth needed fixing? If your answer is yes, you’re not alone. Billions of people around the world feel the same—and most of them turn to braces to straighten and beautify their smiles.

So, what exactly is an orthodontic bracket? In this article, we’ll explore that question and give you a detailed look at everything you need to know.

What Is a Bracket?

Brackets are orthodontic devices used to align and correct teeth. They’re lifesavers for patients with crooked or misaligned teeth who experience functional or cosmetic issues.

Brackets are bonded directly to the tooth surface. A wire threads through the brackets, and elastic bands hold it in place, gently guiding teeth into their proper positions.

Types of Brackets

Now that we know what brackets are, let’s examine the five main types:

  • Metal Brackets
  • Damon Brackets
  • Ceramic Brackets
  • Invisalign Aligners
  • Lingual Brackets

Metal Brackets

The most commonly used type in traditional braces. Your orthodontist customizes them to fit your mouth. Their affordability and proven track record make them a popular choice.

Damon Brackets

Smaller and much less noticeable than traditional metal brackets. Instead of elastic bands, they use a spring clip that lets the wire slide freely, resulting in faster, more comfortable tooth movement.

Ceramic Brackets

Function like metal brackets but blend with your natural tooth color, thanks to tooth-colored ceramic. They’re more expensive, and if not cleaned properly, they can stain or discolor over time.

Invisalign (Clear Aligners)

A modern, bracket-free treatment. Instead of brackets, you wear a series of clear, removable aligners that gradually shift your teeth into place.

Lingual Brackets

Just like traditional braces but placed on the tongue-side of your teeth, making them virtually invisible from the outside. They’re aesthetically pleasing but not ideal for severe alignment issues.

When Are Brackets Recommended?

People seek orthodontic treatment primarily to correct misaligned teeth that bother them. No matter the type of misalignment, braces are the solution. You may be a candidate for brackets if you have:

An orthodontist can evaluate your condition and recommend the right bracket system for you.

Why Do Brackets Break?

Bracket breakage is uncommon but can occur if:

  • You bite into hard, shell-covered foods
  • The bonding material weakens or fails
  • Excessive force is placed on the appliance

How Can You Tell a Bracket Has Broken?

A broken bracket needs prompt attention, though it often causes no pain. Signs include:

  • A loose wire or bracket
  • Shifting wire positions
  • A dislodged bracket snagging on soft tissues

If your bracket breaks, contact your orthodontist as soon as possible for repair.

How Should You Care for Braces?

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After your braces are placed, your oral hygiene routine becomes even more important:

  • Brush thoroughly after every meal
  • Use an antimicrobial rinse once a week
  • Choose a toothbrush that fits comfortably in your mouth
  • Select a toothpaste suited to your needs

Good care directly impacts the success and speed of your treatment.

How Much Do Brackets Cost?

Bracket prices vary by type and material—each offers unique advantages. To get a personalized treatment plan and cost estimate, contact us to schedule a consultation.

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